Bilingual Special Education
Bilingual special education teachers and those with multicultural experience are needed to work with an increasingly diverse student population.Consider three factors for students:
- Level of disability
- Level of language proficiency in both English and the primary language
- Intellectual capacity
The student's placement on each of these three continuums will determine the nature of instruction and the educational placement.
Variables and bilingual factors identifying placements
- Student's age
- Type and degree of impairment or disability
- Age at which disability occurred
- Level of language involvement because of disability
- Level of academic achievement
- Entry level language skills (upon entering schools)
- Measured intellectual ability
- Method and language used in measuring academic achievement and intellectual ability
- Level of adaptive behavior
- Time spent in United States
- Current cultural home setting
- Social maturity
- Level of language proficiency in English and other language
- Amount and type of language input received in the home environment
- Speech and language capabilities in both language
- Presence of multiple disabilities
- Success in past and present placements
- Wishes of students and parents
RESOURCES
- Reaching out to Hispanic students and families
- Children and Bilingualism
- A Guide to Learning Disabilities for the ESL Classroom Practitioner
- Acquiring English as a Second Language: What's "Normal," What's Not
- Bilingual Special Education Resource Links
- Bilingual Special Education, Leonard M. Baca and Hermes T. Cervantes ERIC Digest
- Closing the Achievement Gap: Focus on Latino Students
- Fostering Literacy Development in English Language Learners
- Profile of a Bilingual Speech-Language Pathologist
- Bilingual Special Education Resources Network
- Bilingual Students With Disabilities Get Special Help (Education Week)
- Teaching Diverse Learners: Bilingual Learners and Special Education
- Bilingual Students With Disabilities Get Special Help
- A Guide to Learning Disabilities for the ESL Classroom Practitioner
- Mathematics For Students with Learning Disabilities from Language-Minority Backgrounds: Recommendations for Teaching
- ESL Instruction for Learning Disabled Adults, ERIC Digest
ORGANIZATIONS
